Study on Air Cabin Ventilation System by Local Structural Optimization during Tunnel Construction

نویسندگان

چکیده

In tunnel construction, the difficulty of ventilation gradually increases with increase distance, which endangers construction safety and delays progress. This paper presents an air cabin system during construction. Theoretical calculations show that energy consumption this is reduced by 20.7% compared blowing ventilation, especially since resistance loss along duct 47.04%. A 3D numerical model validated field test data was employed to discuss structural parameters on efficiency axial fan. The results relative pressure fan’s end face when cabin’s length–width ratio R = 1:2. fan spacing S 2–4 m can ensure larger multiple fans. significant difference in demand between left right sides causes disordered airflow. Set a middle diaphragm length 1.5 D cabin, effectively reduce phenomenon. radian 30°effectively local 59.40%. proposed shortens distance has advantages low loss. It improves environment valuable means design for

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Buildings

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2075-5309']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12122235